Trump and His Cabinet Can be Arrested
https://graywolf11.substack.com/p/trump-and-his-cabinet-can-be-arrested
Constitutional Amendments and Provisions
- The
Fifth Amendment (Due Process Clause): Trump’s administration has
bypassed the constitutional right to due process by invoking the Alien
Enemies Act to summarily deport individuals without customary court
hearings or judicial review. His administration has also been cited for
defying federal court orders and Supreme Court injunctions related to
these deportations.
- The
Fourteenth Amendment (Citizenship Clause): Trump's executive order
attempting to end birthright citizenship for the children of undocumented
immigrants directly violates the Fourteenth Amendment.
- Article
I, Section 8 (War Powers): The Constitution vests the exclusive power
to declare war in Congress. By unilaterally directing U.S. military forces
to strike vessels in the Caribbean and effectively declaring an
"armed conflict" with drug cartels, Trump has bypassed congressional
authority.
- Article
I, Section 9, Clause 8 (Foreign Emoluments Clause): Trump has engaged
in digital pay-to-play schemes involving cryptocurrency (like the World
Liberty Financial venture and $TRUMP memecoins), taking hundreds of
millions of dollars from foreign governments and interests, violating the
constitutional prohibition on receiving payments from foreign states.
- Article
II, Section 1, Clause 8 (Presidential Oath of Office) and Article II,
Section 3 (Take Care Clause): Trump's defiance of court orders,
retaliatory actions, and violations of binding treaties run contrary to
his constitutional obligation to "faithfully execute" the laws
and his oath to preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution. Under Article
II, Section 4, such violations of the public trust are grounds for
impeachment for "high Crimes and Misdemeanors".
Domestic Laws and Criminal Statutes
- The
War Powers Resolution of 1973: Absent an attack on the United States,
the President may not initiate hostilities without prior congressional
authorization, a statute violated by his unilateral military strikes in
Latin America.
- Federal
Murder and Conspiracy Statutes: Because the administration has
targeted suspected criminals rather than lawful military combatants, legal
analysts note that planning and executing lethal maritime strikes could
violate multiple federal criminal laws. These include the murder of
U.S. nationals in foreign jurisdictions (18 U.S.C. § 1119), murder
outside the jurisdiction of any nation (18 U.S.C. §§ 7 and 1111), and conspiracy
within the United States to murder persons outside the U.S. (18 U.S.C. §
956).
- The
War Crimes Statute (18 U.S.C. § 2441): U.S. nationals or service
members involved in the Caribbean operations could be charged under this
statute if their actions are deemed "grave breaches" of
international conventions.
- Section
1401 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA): Trump’s executive
order revoking birthright citizenship violates this specific federal
statute governing citizenship.
International Law and Treaties
- United
Nations Charter, Article 2(4): This binding treaty prohibits the
threat or use of military force against the territorial integrity or
political independence of another state without UN Security Council
authorization. Operations capturing Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro
and conducting targeted strikes in international waters qualify as illegal
acts of aggression.
- Crimes
Against Humanity: Former ICC prosecutors and international law experts
argue that ordering widespread, systematic, and premeditated lethal
strikes against civilian suspected drug runners outside of a formally
recognized armed conflict constitutes extrajudicial killings and crimes
against humanity under international law.
- Geneva
Convention II (1949): The U.S. military’s deliberate targeting of
shipwrecked survivors (hors de combat) in a secondary boat strike
violates the Geneva Conventions' protections for the wounded and
shipwrecked.
- UN
Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS): U.S. interference with free
navigation, the seizure of oil tankers like the Centuries, and
strikes in international waters violate maritime law and have been likened
to "maritime piracy".
- The
Chicago Convention (1944): The Trump administration's unilateral
closure of Venezuelan sovereign airspace violates international aviation
treaties.
- Montevideo
Convention on the Rights and Duties of States: Trump's military
incursions into Venezuela violate Article 11, which dictates that the
territory of a state is inviolable and cannot be the object of military
occupation.
The Feasibility of Actually Charging Trump While the
above laws have allegedly been violated, whether Trump can actually be
prosecuted criminally depends entirely on the Supreme Court's recent precedent
in Trump v. United States. The Court ruled that a former
President has absolute immunity for actions relating to "core" or
"exclusive" constitutional powers and presumptive immunity for
all other "official acts".
Therefore, for Trump to be successfully charged under any of
the aforementioned domestic criminal statutes, a prosecutor would have to
convince a trial court that the acts in question were "unofficial
acts" (for which the President enjoys no immunity), or successfully
rebut the presumption of immunity by proving that prosecuting the act would
pose no danger of intruding on the authority and functions of the Executive
Branch.
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